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6150expenseNormal balance: Debitpersonal

6150Utilities

Utilities on the personal chart covers the basics of running a household — electricity, gas, water, trash, internet, and a home phone line, all the recurring services that keep a home functioning day to day.

As an expense, it carries a normal debit balance. Where a cell phone bill lands is a judgment call: some people prefer to keep it here alongside other home bills, others route it to Software & Subscriptions (6350) since it is billed like a recurring service — either is defensible, just be consistent.

This account is notably seasonal in most climates — heating in winter, cooling in summer — which makes a month-over-month comparison less useful than looking at the same month across different years. A jump from July to August might just be normal seasonal variation rather than a real change in usage or rates.

What belongs here

  • electricity, gas, and water bills
  • trash and waste service
  • home internet
  • a home phone line

What does not belong here

  • a cell phone, if tracked separately as its own subscription — Software & Subscriptions (6350), or here if you prefer to group it with other home bills
  • streaming services — Software & Subscriptions (6350)
  • rent or a mortgage payment itself — Housing (6100)

Where it shows up

Shows on the personal income statement. Tends to be seasonal, so a year-over-year comparison for the same month is usually more useful than a straight month-to-month one.

Common questions

Why did my Utilities jump this month compared to last?
Likely seasonal — heating and cooling costs swing significantly by month in most climates. Comparing the same month across different years usually gives a clearer picture than comparing consecutive months.
Should my cell phone bill go here?
It can, or it can go under Software & Subscriptions (6350) since it is billed like a recurring service. Either works — just keep the choice consistent.